Ezra·Chapter 5

Chapter Context

In the larger story of Ezra, this verse is a pivotal moment. The Israelites have returned from exile and are working hard to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem. But not everyone is on board with this plan! Tattenai and his associates are skeptical and want to know if these efforts have the king's backing. This letter is their way of seeking permission and asserting their authority. It sets the stage for further conflict and resolution, leading to a deeper exploration of faith, identity, and the struggle to rebuild not just structures, but a community.

Key Biblical Words (Word Study)

• copy - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• letter - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• tattenai - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• governor - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• province - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• beyond - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• river - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• shetharbozenai - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• and - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• the - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".

Reflection Question

What area of your life could benefit from asking for permission or guidance, just like Tattenai did in this verse?

Related Verses

• Ezra 4:11 - This verse gives context to the opposition faced by the Israelites as they rebuild, showing the political tensions at play.
• Nehemiah 2:5 - Nehemiah asks King Artaxerxes for permission to rebuild Jerusalem’s walls, illustrating a similar theme of seeking authority in difficult times.
• Isaiah 44:28 - Written 150 years before Ezra, it shows that God would use a king named Cyrus to help rebuild Jerusalem, highlighting the divine plan behind these events.

Personal Prayer

Lord, thank You for the truth found in Ezra 5:6. Help me to take the insights from this scripture and apply them to my heart today.Amen.

Frequently Asked Questions

Main Themes

Divine Encouragement, Faithful Obedience, Historical Legacy, Opposition and Authority, Community Identity, God's Providence

Key Verses

Ezra 5:1, Ezra 5:5, Ezra 5:11, Ezra 5:12, Ezra 5:17

Historical Context

Ezra was written during the period following the Babylonian exile, around 450-400 BC, as the Jewish community returned to Jerusalem to rebuild their temple and restore their identity. The context of Chapter 5 is significant as it highlights the struggles faced by the returning exiles amidst political and religious challenges. The presence of prophets Haggai and Zechariah during this time provided crucial support and encouragement to the builders, emphasizing the importance of prophetic voices in guiding the community's actions. The chapter illustrates the ongoing conflict between the Persian government and the Jewish people, underlining the necessity of navigating these challenges while remaining committed to God's call to rebuild.