John 12: The Anointing and Triumphal Entry | JesusChat
John chapter 12 narrates Jesus' anointing at Bethany, His triumphal entry into Jerusalem, and the foreshadowing of His crucifixion and glory.

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John chapter 12 narrates Jesus' anointing at Bethany, His triumphal entry into Jerusalem, and the foreshadowing of His crucifixion and glory.
Imagine stepping into a scene filled with anticipation and emotion. Just six days before a major celebration, Jesus arrives in Bethany, a small town buzzing with whispers and excitement. Here’s the kicker: Lazarus, who had been dead and is now alive again, is right there! This moment is electric, packed with the kind of awe that stirs your heart. Jesus is not just visiting; He’s bringing life where there was once death, and the atmosphere is thick with hope and wonder. Can you feel it? The air is alive with stories, and you can almost hear the gasps of disbelief mixed with joy. This isn’t just a visit; it’s a powerful reminder of who Jesus is and what He has done!
The Gospel of John was written by John, one of Jesus' closest friends and followers. John had a unique perspective because he was there, witnessing all the miracles and teachings firsthand. He wanted to capture the essence of who Jesus is, sharing not just events but the profound truths behind them. By including this detail about Lazarus, John emphasizes Jesus’ power over life and death, showcasing how deeply personal and impactful Jesus’ actions were. This isn’t just a story; it’s John’s heartfelt account of a life-changing relationship with the man who transformed everything.
Imagine stepping into a scene filled with anticipation and emotion. Just six days before a major celebration, Jesus arrives in Bethany, a small town buzzing with whispers and excitement. Here’s the kicker: Lazarus, who had been dead and is now alive again, is right there! This moment is electric, packed with the kind of awe that stirs your heart. Jesus is not just visiting; He’s bringing life where there was once death, and the atmosphere is thick with hope and wonder. Can you feel it? The air is alive with stories, and you can almost hear the gasps of disbelief mixed with joy. This isn’t just a visit; it’s a powerful reminder of who Jesus is and what He has done!
Picture this: the world is buzzing with tension. The Jewish people are under Roman rule, and there's a mix of hope and despair. It's just before the Passover, a time when many people would gather in Jerusalem to celebrate freedom. This timing is crucial because it sets the stage for Jesus' upcoming sacrifice. He’s entering a climate ripe with expectation; many are looking for a savior, and Jesus’ arrival is stirring up a whirlwind of emotions. In this historical moment, the stakes could not be higher, and every action holds significant weight.
So, why should this verse matter to you today? It’s a powerful reminder that life can spring from the most hopeless situations. Just like Lazarus, you might face moments that feel dead or impossible, but this story shouts that change is possible! Jesus is not just a historical figure; He’s someone who brings hope, healing, and transformation right into our lives. This verse invites you to believe that no matter what you're facing, there’s always a chance for renewal and a fresh start. It challenges you to look at your own life and see where hope can break through.
Want to live out the truth of this verse? Start by looking around you for situations that feel hopeless—maybe a relationship, a personal struggle, or a dream you’ve given up on. This week, take a small step towards that situation. It could be a heartfelt conversation, setting a new goal, or simply choosing to believe that change is possible. Just like Jesus showed up in Bethany, be open to how you can show up in your own life and the lives of those around you. Remember, hope can start with you!
Now, let's zoom out a bit. This moment isn’t just random; it’s part of a bigger story. Before this, Jesus had performed the jaw-dropping miracle of raising Lazarus from the dead, a sign of His incredible power and compassion. People are buzzing about it, and this visit is just days before the Passover, a time when everyone remembers God's deliverance. The tension is building. As Jesus enters Bethany, He’s not only here to reconnect with friends; He’s on a path to a showdown with the religious leaders who feel threatened by His influence. This moment sets the stage for the dramatic events that follow, where Jesus will reveal His true identity and purpose.
What area of your life needs a touch of hope or transformation right now, and how can this story inspire you to take that first step?
Picture this moment: a cozy dinner gathering, the air filled with laughter, the aroma of delicious food wafting around, and there’s Jesus right in the middle of it all! Martha is bustling around, serving everyone, and right next to Jesus is Lazarus, who just came back from the dead! Can you feel the joy and excitement? This isn’t just any meal; it’s a celebration of life, friendship, and deep gratitude. In this moment, everything feels alive and vibrant, showing us the importance of community and coming together to share life’s blessings.
This book was written by John, one of Jesus’ closest friends. He had a unique perspective, sharing not just facts but the heart of the stories. John wanted to show how deeply Jesus cared for people, and including this dinner scene highlights the warmth and intimacy of Jesus’ relationships. For John, it was about capturing the essence of love and community that Jesus brought into the world, and this moment serves as a beautiful example of that.
Picture this moment: a cozy dinner gathering, the air filled with laughter, the aroma of delicious food wafting around, and there’s Jesus right in the middle of it all! Martha is bustling around, serving everyone, and right next to Jesus is Lazarus, who just came back from the dead! Can you feel the joy and excitement? This isn’t just any meal; it’s a celebration of life, friendship, and deep gratitude. In this moment, everything feels alive and vibrant, showing us the importance of community and coming together to share life’s blessings.
When John wrote this, the world was buzzing with tension. The Jewish people were under Roman rule, and there was a lot of uncertainty and fear. People were looking for hope and a savior. This dinner occurs shortly before Jesus' final days, making it a crucial time where every interaction counted. The culture valued gatherings, so this meal symbolizes unity and hope at a time when people needed it most. It’s like gathering around a table with loved ones during tough times—it brings comfort and strength.
This verse matters because it emphasizes the beauty of relationships and the joy of shared experiences. You might feel overwhelmed or isolated at times, but this moment reminds you that community is essential. It encourages you to cherish the people in your life and find joy in the little moments. Just like Martha and Lazarus, your actions and presence can create significant impact, reminding you that life is about connection, gratitude, and celebrating victories—big and small.
Imagine walking into a warm, inviting room filled with friends and family. The atmosphere is cozy, laughter dances in the air, and then suddenly, you catch a whiff of something extraordinary. Mary steps forward with a jar of precious perfume, a substance so valuable that it’s like liquid gold. With a heart full of love and reverence, she pours it over Jesus' feet, an act of pure devotion and humility. As she wipes His feet with her hair, the room is enveloped in a beautiful fragrance, a symbol of her deep respect and gratitude. This moment is electric, bursting with emotion and significance. It’s not just a gesture; it’s a declaration of who Jesus is to her. Can you feel the warmth and the awe in the air? That’s what this verse captures!
This book, the Gospel of John, was written by John himself, one of Jesus' closest friends. He had a unique perspective because he witnessed everything firsthand, from Jesus' miracles to His teachings. John wanted to share the depth of who Jesus is and the love He brings. By including this specific detail about Mary anointing Jesus, John highlights an intimate moment that captures the heart of devotion and love in a way that resonates deeply. It’s like he’s saying, 'This is the kind of relationship you can have with Him!' John’s aim was to paint a vivid picture of Jesus’ identity and the heartfelt responses He evoked in those who encountered Him.
Imagine walking into a warm, inviting room filled with friends and family. The atmosphere is cozy, laughter dances in the air, and then suddenly, you catch a whiff of something extraordinary. Mary steps forward with a jar of precious perfume, a substance so valuable that it’s like liquid gold. With a heart full of love and reverence, she pours it over Jesus' feet, an act of pure devotion and humility. As she wipes His feet with her hair, the room is enveloped in a beautiful fragrance, a symbol of her deep respect and gratitude. This moment is electric, bursting with emotion and significance. It’s not just a gesture; it’s a declaration of who Jesus is to her. Can you feel the warmth and the awe in the air? That’s what this verse captures!
When John wrote this, the world was buzzing with activity. The Jewish people were under Roman rule, and there were expectations of a Messiah who would come to save them. Jesus was stirring up excitement – some loved Him, others were skeptical. It was a time filled with tension and hope. This specific moment in the story occurs just days before Jesus’ crucifixion, making it even more significant. People were beginning to realize that something monumental was happening, and Mary’s act of anointing Jesus was a powerful statement in that context, a moment of clarity amid the chaos around them.
Imagine a moment filled with tension and betrayal; Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus' closest friends, speaks up. He’s not just any disciple; he’s the one about to turn against Jesus. This isn’t a casual observation—it's a powerful, shocking revelation. You can feel the weight of his words hanging in the air, as they carry a darkness that’s about to unfold. It’s a reminder of how trust can be shattered, and how even those closest to us can betray us. This moment encapsulates a profound truth about human nature and the complexities of loyalty and betrayal.
This verse comes from the Gospel of John, written by John himself, one of Jesus’ closest friends. He wanted to share the realness of Jesus' life and the complexities of the people around him. By including this detail about Judas, John highlights the betrayal that was looming over Jesus and emphasizes the human struggles we all face. John’s perspective is personal—he was there, witnessing the highs and lows, capturing the raw emotions of the moment.
Imagine a moment filled with tension and betrayal; Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus' closest friends, speaks up. He’s not just any disciple; he’s the one about to turn against Jesus. This isn’t a casual observation—it's a powerful, shocking revelation. You can feel the weight of his words hanging in the air, as they carry a darkness that’s about to unfold. It’s a reminder of how trust can be shattered, and how even those closest to us can betray us. This moment encapsulates a profound truth about human nature and the complexities of loyalty and betrayal.
This was written in the first century, a time when the Jewish people were under Roman rule, experiencing oppression and longing for a savior. Jesus was stirring up hope and change, but also facing immense opposition. Understanding the political and social climate helps you see why Judas’s betrayal was such a big deal. It wasn’t just a personal betrayal; it was a moment that impacted the very fabric of society and faith. The tension in the air was thick, and every action mattered.
This specific verse matters today because it speaks to our own experiences with trust and betrayal. You might have faced moments where someone you relied on let you down. It’s a human experience, and this verse reminds you that even in the darkest moments, there’s a story unfolding. It encourages you to reflect on your relationships—who do you trust, and how do you handle betrayal? It's a call to be mindful of loyalty, honesty, and the impact of our choices.
Imagine a room filled with the rich aroma of a costly perfume. You can almost see the shocked faces as someone questions why such an expensive gift wasn’t sold to help those in need. This moment is charged with emotion, highlighting the tension between generosity and practicality. It's a call to examine our priorities. Here, you’re invited to feel the weight of that question: Why not use this lavish resource for the greater good? It challenges you to think about how you assess value in your life and in the world around you.
This book was written by John, a close friend of Jesus and one of His disciples. John’s perspective is unique because he often focuses on the deeper meanings behind Jesus’ actions and words. By including this moment, John wants you to see the contrast between human judgment and divine love. He highlights how people often miss the bigger picture of what’s happening, showing that sometimes, following your heart may look different than what society expects.
Imagine a room filled with the rich aroma of a costly perfume. You can almost see the shocked faces as someone questions why such an expensive gift wasn’t sold to help those in need. This moment is charged with emotion, highlighting the tension between generosity and practicality. It's a call to examine our priorities. Here, you’re invited to feel the weight of that question: Why not use this lavish resource for the greater good? It challenges you to think about how you assess value in your life and in the world around you.
When John wrote this, the Roman Empire was in control, and people had various views on wealth and poverty. The tension between the rich and the poor was palpable, with many struggling to get by. This period was marked by a complex relationship with money—the rich often flaunted their wealth, while the poor were marginalized. Understanding this backdrop helps you see why the question about selling the perfume for the poor was so charged. It wasn’t just about the money; it was about values and priorities in a world where many were in need.
This specific verse speaks to your everyday choices and how you value things in your life. It challenges you to reconsider where you place your priorities. Are you more focused on what seems practical, or do you allow space for acts of love and generosity that might not make sense to others? In a world that often pushes you to be efficient and practical, this moment reminds you that there’s a place for extravagant love and kindness. It encourages you to think about how you can express your values in tangible ways, even if it goes against the grain.
To present Jesus as the Son of God so that readers might believe and have eternal life.
John, the 'beloved disciple' and one of Jesus' inner circle (with Peter and James). As an eyewitness who lived with Jesus for three years, John wrote from personal experience and deep theological reflection.
Written: 85-95 AD. Written later to supplement the other Gospels with theological insights.
Provides the deepest theological understanding of Jesus' identity and mission.
Jesus as Son of God, Eternal Life, Belief, Love, Light vs. Darkness
John Chapter 12 captures pivotal moments leading up to the crucifixion of Jesus, illustrating themes of honor, betrayal, and the identity of Jesus as the Messiah. The chapter begins in Bethany, where Jesus reclines at a dinner hosted in His honor, just six days before Passover. The presence of Lazarus, whom Jesus raised from the dead, draws a large crowd, highlighting the miraculous power of Jesus. At this dinner, Mary anoints Jesus’ feet with expensive ointment, an act that symbolizes devotion and foreshadows Jesus’ burial. Judas Iscariot's criticism of this act reveals his true character and intentions, emphasizing the contrast between genuine worship and self-serving motives. The chapter then shifts to the day after this dinner, where Jesus makes His triumphant entry into Jerusalem. Crowds gather, waving palm branches and shouting 'Hosanna,' recognizing Jesus as their King. This scene fulfills Old Testament prophecies, particularly Zechariah 9:9, which foretold the coming of a humble king. The disciples do not initially understand the significance of these events, but later reflect on them after Jesus’ resurrection. The reaction of the Pharisees highlights their growing frustration and fear of losing control as more people begin to believe in Jesus. The chapter concludes with a note that some Greeks also sought to worship Jesus, hinting at the universal nature of His mission. Overall, Chapter 12 serves as a crucial turning point, showcasing the deepening conflict between Jesus and the religious authorities, the loyalty of His followers, and the impending fulfillment of His redemptive work on the cross.
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Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), ©2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025. The ESV text may not be quoted in any publication made available to the public by a Creative Commons license. The ESV may not be translated in whole or in part into any other language. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Bible Copyright & PermissionsThis week, think about how you can create a moment of joy for someone in your life. It could be cooking a meal for a friend, hosting a small gathering, or simply reaching out to someone you haven’t talked to in a while. Show love through your actions, just like Martha did, and take time to appreciate the people around you. Celebrate the moments of connection, and don’t be afraid to express your gratitude for those relationships.
In the previous chapter, something unbelievable happened: Lazarus, who had died, was raised back to life by Jesus. This dinner is a joyful response to that miracle! Martha is serving, probably showing her love through her actions, and Lazarus is simply enjoying the moment, perhaps reflecting on how precious life is after experiencing death. This scene sets the stage for what’s coming next in the story, where we’ll see even more about Jesus’ mission and the growing tension with the religious leaders. This dinner isn’t just a meal; it’s a pivotal moment filled with gratitude and anticipation of what’s to come.
How does this moment of celebration and community resonate with your life? Are there times when you've felt the joy of being surrounded by loved ones, and how can you create more of those experiences?
This verse matters to you today because it challenges you to think about how you express your love and respect. Just like Mary, you have the opportunity to show gratitude in your own life, whether it’s through acts of kindness, spending time with loved ones, or even simple moments of appreciation. It invites you to consider how you honor what’s important to you. Are there people in your life you can celebrate and appreciate more openly? Mary’s act encourages you to be bold in your love and to create moments that matter, filling your life with fragrance and warmth, just like that room filled with perfume.
This week, think about one person in your life who means a lot to you – a friend, family member, or mentor. Plan a small act of kindness that shows them how much you appreciate them. It could be writing them a heartfelt note, cooking their favorite meal, or simply spending quality time together. Whatever you choose, make it intentional and heartfelt. Just like Mary’s act was a beautiful expression of her love, your actions can create a moment of joy and connection that resonates deeply. Let your love shine through in a way that fills the room with warmth!
Now, let’s zoom out a bit! Just before this moment, Jesus had been performing miracles and teaching profound truths, and people were starting to really take notice of Him. Mary’s act of anointing Jesus happens right before a critical turning point in the story. It’s a bold move that sets the stage for what’s about to unfold – Jesus’ impending sacrifice. By showing such deep honor to Him, Mary is not just expressing her love; she's marking a significant moment that highlights the tension of the upcoming events. Her act of devotion contrasts sharply with the looming betrayal and darkness that’s about to enter the scene. This fragrant moment is a burst of light before the storm, emphasizing the gravity of what’s to come.
What does it mean for you to honor someone you care about deeply, and how can you express that this week in a way that truly reflects your feelings?
This week, take a moment to evaluate your relationships. Think about who you trust and how you show appreciation to those who support you. Maybe reach out to someone you’ve had a falling out with and seek reconciliation. Or, if you notice someone being taken for granted, stand up for them. Practicing loyalty and kindness can transform your connections and help you build a stronger community around you.
Leading up to this moment, Jesus is in a house getting ready for what’s to come. Mary, a woman who loves Jesus deeply, anoints his feet with expensive perfume—an act of love and devotion. But Judas, who thinks this is a waste of money, interjects with his critical comment. This sets the stage for his betrayal that will come later. By placing Judas's reaction right here, the narrative builds tension, foreshadowing the impending betrayal and highlighting the stark contrast between genuine love and selfishness. It’s like a plot twist that you didn’t see coming, making you anxious about what will happen next.
What emotions do you feel when you think about Judas’s betrayal—how does it resonate with your own experiences of trust?
This week, think about one way you can show kindness or generosity in a way that feels extravagant to you. It could be as simple as buying a coffee for someone who’s struggling or volunteering your time to help a local charity. Take a moment to reflect on what that looks like for you. Are there resources you’re holding onto that could make a difference for someone else? Allow yourself to step outside the norm and act in a way that reflects your values, even if it seems a bit unconventional.
This verse sits at a pivotal moment in a larger story. Leading up to this, Jesus is in the home of friends, and a woman pours this expensive perfume on Him, an act of deep love and honor. The moment is electric, but it’s met with criticism from one of Jesus’ followers, who questions the wastefulness of her actions. This verse captures that exact criticism, which adds tension to the scene. You can feel the clash between lavish love and practical concerns. What happens next? Jesus defends the woman, saying her act is significant and should be remembered, shifting the focus from money to the heart behind the gift. It’s a moment that underscores what truly matters.
What does this verse make you think about how you use your resources? Are there times when you hold back from giving or showing love because it doesn’t seem practical?
Devotion vs. Betrayal, Identity of Jesus, Foreshadowing Burial, Public Recognition, Fulfillment of Prophecy, Conflict with Authorities, Universal Mission
John 12:3, John 12:7, John 12:13, John 12:15, John 12:19
John's Gospel was written later than the Synoptic Gospels, aiming to present a theological perspective on the life and ministry of Jesus. Chapter 12 is significant as it transitions from Jesus' public ministry to the events leading up to the Passion. This chapter emphasizes the deepening conflict between Jesus and the Jewish leaders, setting the stage for the crucifixion. The anointing at Bethany and the triumphal entry are crucial moments that highlight both Jesus’ messianic identity and the growing tensions surrounding His ministry. The inclusion of Greeks seeking Jesus underscores the broader implications of His mission beyond Israel.
The second part of the Bible, written after Jesus came to earth, containing 27 books that tell the story of Jesus's life, death, resurrection, and the early Christian church.
To show us who Jesus is, how to have a relationship with God, and how to live as followers of Christ in the world today.
The New Testament is where we meet Jesus personally and learn how His love changes everything! It shows us the fulfillment of God's promises and how to live in relationship with Him.
The four accounts of Jesus Christ's life, death, and resurrection, each written from a unique perspective to show different aspects of who Jesus is.
To present Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord, providing the foundation for Christian faith and the good news of salvation.
These books are the heart of the Christian faith, showing us who Jesus is, what He accomplished through His death and resurrection, and how we can have eternal life through faith in Him.