Matthew 10: Jesus Sends Out the Twelve - JesusChat
Matthew chapter 10 recounts Jesus sending out His twelve disciples with authority to heal and preach, preparing them for their mission and the challenges ahead.

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Matthew chapter 10 recounts Jesus sending out His twelve disciples with authority to heal and preach, preparing them for their mission and the challenges ahead.
Imagine being in a circle with twelve close friends, and suddenly, you hear someone powerful calling you to step up. That’s what’s happening here! Jesus is gathering his twelve closest followers and handing them incredible authority. He’s empowering them to tackle the unseen forces that make people suffer and to heal every kind of illness. It’s like he’s saying, 'You’ve got what it takes! Go out and change the world!' There’s excitement and responsibility wrapped up in this moment, and you can almost feel the energy buzzing in the air as they realize they’re not just bystanders; they’re now players in this amazing mission.
This book was written by Matthew, one of those twelve disciples! He was a tax collector who turned his life around to follow Jesus. Matthew wrote this account to share the incredible journey of Jesus and to show how he empowered ordinary people like him. By including this detail about giving authority, Matthew highlights the transformative power of Jesus — he’s not just a teacher; he’s enabling others to make a real difference. You can sense Matthew’s excitement as he recalls this moment, knowing it was a game-changer for him and his friends.
Imagine being in a circle with twelve close friends, and suddenly, you hear someone powerful calling you to step up. That’s what’s happening here! Jesus is gathering his twelve closest followers and handing them incredible authority. He’s empowering them to tackle the unseen forces that make people suffer and to heal every kind of illness. It’s like he’s saying, 'You’ve got what it takes! Go out and change the world!' There’s excitement and responsibility wrapped up in this moment, and you can almost feel the energy buzzing in the air as they realize they’re not just bystanders; they’re now players in this amazing mission.
When this was written, the world was buzzing with change. The Roman Empire was in full swing, and people were feeling the weight of oppression and illness. There was a longing for hope, healing, and freedom. Jesus’ message was revolutionary! It’s set against a backdrop where many were looking for answers and relief. This timing matters because it shows how Jesus wasn’t just about talk; he was about action, stepping into a world filled with struggles and offering real solutions through his followers. It’s a moment that feels alive with urgency and possibility.
This verse matters for you today because it shows that you have the power to make a difference! Just like those disciples, you can step into situations that feel overwhelming or dark, knowing that you have what it takes to bring hope and healing. It’s easy to feel small or insignificant, but this verse reminds you that you’re not just a bystander in life. You have the potential to be a force for good in your community, to help those who are hurting, and to stand up against the challenges you see every day. You carry that same authority to make waves in the world around you!
Start small! Look around you this week and identify one person or situation where you can offer help or encouragement. It might be a friend who’s feeling down or someone in your community who’s struggling. Reach out and see how you can make a positive impact. It could be as simple as listening, offering a kind word, or even volunteering your time. Remember, you’re stepping into your role just like those disciples did — empowered to bring healing and support wherever you go!
This verse is like the launchpad for a bigger adventure. Before this moment, Jesus has been teaching and healing, creating a stir and gathering attention. His followers have been watching him closely, soaking it all in. Now, he’s about to send them out to do the same things he’s been doing! This is a pivotal moment in the story because it’s not just about Jesus anymore. Now, his disciples are stepping into their roles as healers and changemakers. They’re getting equipped for a mission that will change lives and spread hope. This verse marks a turning point where the action really heats up!
How do you feel about stepping into a role where you can bring change and healing to others? What’s holding you back from taking that step?
In this moment, you're meeting the very first followers of Jesus, known as the apostles. Think about the excitement and nervy energy in the air! These were everyday people, not superstars, called to do something extraordinary. Simon, who’s called Peter, is the first on the list, showing his leadership role. Then comes Andrew, his brother, followed by the dynamic duo of James and John. Each name carries a story, a purpose. This is about real relationships, family ties, and the start of a mission that will change the world. Can you feel the anticipation as these individuals step into their calling?
This book was written by Matthew, a tax collector turned disciple. Imagine his perspective! He was seen as an outsider, someone not respected by the religious elite, yet Jesus called him and included him in this incredible journey. Matthew wanted to share the story of Jesus in a way that everyone could understand, showing how Jesus reached out to all kinds of people. By naming the apostles, he highlights the diverse and relatable nature of Jesus' followers, making it clear that this movement was for everyone, not just a select few.
In this moment, you're meeting the very first followers of Jesus, known as the apostles. Think about the excitement and nervy energy in the air! These were everyday people, not superstars, called to do something extraordinary. Simon, who’s called Peter, is the first on the list, showing his leadership role. Then comes Andrew, his brother, followed by the dynamic duo of James and John. Each name carries a story, a purpose. This is about real relationships, family ties, and the start of a mission that will change the world. Can you feel the anticipation as these individuals step into their calling?
At the time Matthew wrote this, the world was buzzing with change. The Roman Empire was in full swing, and people were searching for hope and answers. Israel was under Roman rule, and there was a mix of oppression and expectation for something greater. This moment in history mattered because people were desperate for a leader, a savior. Jesus' choice to gather these ordinary men as apostles was revolutionary, showing that He was breaking down barriers and inviting all kinds of people into His mission.
This verse is a reminder that greatness often starts small. The apostles were just regular folks, like you and me, called to do something big. It shows that you don’t need to have it all figured out or be extraordinary to make a difference. You might feel unqualified or unsure, but just like these apostles, you can step into your own purpose. It’s about believing that you have a role to play, and your unique story matters. This isn't just history; it's an invitation for you to be part of something greater.
In this moment, you see a group of people being named—Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James, and Thaddaeus. It's like a roll call of the first followers of Jesus, a snapshot of those who would walk alongside Him, learning and growing. Each name carries weight and significance, representing different backgrounds and stories. This highlights how diverse and unexpected Jesus' inner circle was, inviting you to imagine the dynamics and friendships that blossomed as they shared this journey together.
Matthew, one of the disciples named in this verse, wrote this book. He was a tax collector before meeting Jesus, which gives him a unique perspective on grace and belonging. By including this list of names, Matthew wants you to see that Jesus chose ordinary people with diverse backgrounds. It shows that anyone can be part of this story, no matter their past. Matthew's goal is to highlight how Jesus breaks barriers and calls people into a new purpose.
In this moment, you see a group of people being named—Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James, and Thaddaeus. It's like a roll call of the first followers of Jesus, a snapshot of those who would walk alongside Him, learning and growing. Each name carries weight and significance, representing different backgrounds and stories. This highlights how diverse and unexpected Jesus' inner circle was, inviting you to imagine the dynamics and friendships that blossomed as they shared this journey together.
This was written in a time when the Jewish people were under Roman rule, feeling oppressed and longing for hope. The culture was buzzing with expectations of a Messiah who would free them. This context is crucial; it helps you understand why Jesus’ invitation to these ordinary people was revolutionary. It wasn’t just about leadership—it was about redefining what it meant to follow God in a world that often felt hostile and disconnected.
This verse matters because it shows that everyone has a role in the bigger story, including you! Just like Philip, Bartholomew, and the others, you are invited to be part of something greater. It’s a reminder that no one is too ordinary or too far gone. Your background doesn’t limit your potential to make a difference. This verse encourages you to embrace your unique story and recognize the value you bring to the community around you.
Take a moment this week to think about your own story. Write down your unique experiences and how they’ve shaped you. Then, reach out to someone in your life who feels like they don’t belong or isn’t sure they matter. Share your story with them and invite them into your community. Just like those disciples, you can create connections that uplift and encourage others to join the journey.
Picture this: two men among Jesus' close followers—Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot. Simon is passionate, a zealot who believes in fighting for his people's freedom, while Judas stands out for a darker reason; he will ultimately betray Jesus. This moment highlights the stark contrast between loyalty and betrayal. It's a raw glimpse into the human experience, where even those closest to you can take very different paths. You can almost feel the tension in the air, knowing that one of these names will go down in history for the worst reasons. It’s a reminder that not everyone who walks with you shares your heart or intentions.
The Gospel of Matthew was written by one of Jesus' own disciples, Matthew himself! He was a tax collector, which made him an outsider among his people, but Jesus called him to be part of the inner circle. Matthew wanted to share the story of Jesus with a diverse audience, emphasizing how Jesus fulfilled the hopes of the Jewish people while also reaching out to everyone. By including Simon and Judas, Matthew is showing the full spectrum of those who followed Jesus—emphasizing that even in a close-knit group, motivations can vary widely. It’s like he’s saying, 'Look, this is real life. People are complex, and their choices matter.'
Picture this: two men among Jesus' close followers—Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot. Simon is passionate, a zealot who believes in fighting for his people's freedom, while Judas stands out for a darker reason; he will ultimately betray Jesus. This moment highlights the stark contrast between loyalty and betrayal. It's a raw glimpse into the human experience, where even those closest to you can take very different paths. You can almost feel the tension in the air, knowing that one of these names will go down in history for the worst reasons. It’s a reminder that not everyone who walks with you shares your heart or intentions.
This verse was written in a time when the Jewish people were under Roman rule, feeling the weight of oppression and yearning for freedom. The first-century world was charged with political tension, and many were looking for a Messiah who would deliver them. The mention of Simon the Zealot speaks directly to this; zealots were known for their fierce dedication to fighting against Roman control. Meanwhile, Judas Iscariot’s betrayal adds a layer of tragedy to the story, highlighting the personal conflicts that arise in desperate times. Understanding this context helps you feel the stakes involved in the relationships and decisions being made.
This verse is a powerful reminder that life is filled with choices, and some will lead you toward light, while others might take you down a darker path. You might find yourself surrounded by people who seem similar but have very different intentions. It encourages you to stay aware of who you trust and to reflect on your own choices. In a world where loyalty can be tested, think about how you can choose authenticity and integrity in your relationships. This verse challenges you to consider the impact of your decisions and the importance of surrounding yourself with those who genuinely support you.
Alright, let’s zoom in on this moment! Picture this: Jesus has gathered His twelve closest friends, and He’s getting ready to send them out on a mission. He’s super clear about where they should go—and where they shouldn’t. This instruction is like a spotlight shining on the specific path He wants them to take. By telling them to avoid the Gentiles and Samaritans, it’s not just about exclusion; it’s about focus. He’s setting the stage for them to connect deeply with their own people first. You can almost feel the urgency in His voice! It’s like a coach saying, 'Stick to the game plan!' This isn’t just a random choice; it’s a strategic and significant moment that sets the tone for their journey.
This book, Matthew, was written by—you guessed it—Matthew! He was one of those twelve disciples, a tax collector turned follower of Jesus. When he wrote this, he wanted to share the story of Jesus with his fellow Jews, showing them that Jesus was the fulfillment of their long-awaited hopes. By including this detail about Jesus sending them to their own people first, Matthew is emphasizing the importance of starting where you are. It’s like he’s saying to his readers, 'Look, this is where it all begins for us—right here in our own backyard!' His perspective adds a personal touch, making it clear that this mission was rooted in love for their own community.
Alright, let’s zoom in on this moment! Picture this: Jesus has gathered His twelve closest friends, and He’s getting ready to send them out on a mission. He’s super clear about where they should go—and where they shouldn’t. This instruction is like a spotlight shining on the specific path He wants them to take. By telling them to avoid the Gentiles and Samaritans, it’s not just about exclusion; it’s about focus. He’s setting the stage for them to connect deeply with their own people first. You can almost feel the urgency in His voice! It’s like a coach saying, 'Stick to the game plan!' This isn’t just a random choice; it’s a strategic and significant moment that sets the tone for their journey.
Let’s set the scene! This was written in a time when the Jewish people were under Roman rule, feeling a mix of oppression and longing for freedom. The culture was buzzing with expectations of a Messiah who would rescue them. When Jesus sends His disciples to focus on their own people, it’s like a rallying cry during a tense period in history. He’s igniting a sense of purpose in them, showing that even in difficult times, there’s a specific mission to be undertaken. It highlights the urgency of the moment and the importance of their role in bringing hope to those around them.
To present Jesus as the promised Messiah and King, especially to Jewish readers.
Matthew, also called Levi, was a tax collector before Jesus called him. As a tax collector, he was skilled in record-keeping and would have been literate in multiple languages, making him perfect to write for Jewish audiences.
Written: 50-70 AD. Written to show Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.
Bridges the Old and New Testaments, showing Jesus as the promised Messiah and King.
Jesus as Messiah, Kingdom of Heaven, Fulfillment of Prophecy, Discipleship, Great Commission
Matthew Chapter 10 marks a significant moment in the ministry of Jesus as He commissions His twelve disciples, giving them authority to heal and proclaim the arrival of the Kingdom of Heaven. The chapter opens with the calling of the twelve apostles, whose names are listed for the first time. This intentional naming emphasizes their importance and sets the stage for their mission. Jesus instructs His disciples to focus their ministry exclusively on the 'lost sheep of the house of Israel,' highlighting His mission's initial priority towards the Jewish people. The chapter details specific instructions for the disciples as they embark on their mission, including a call to simple living; they are told not to carry extra provisions or money, trusting God for their needs. This reliance on divine provision illustrates the essence of faith that Jesus expects from His followers. The instructions also include practical advice on how to engage with potential hosts, emphasizing peace and receptivity. A crucial element of this chapter is the warning Jesus gives regarding the challenges the disciples will face. He forewarns them of persecution and hostility, likening their mission to that of sheep among wolves. Jesus encourages them to be wise and shrewd while remaining innocent in their conduct. Furthermore, He assures them that they need not worry about what to say in difficult situations, as the Holy Spirit will provide the necessary words at the right time. This assurance of divine guidance underlines the theme of reliance on God amidst trials. The chapter concludes with a stark reminder of the consequences of rejecting the message of the disciples, comparing the fate of unrepentant towns to that of Sodom and Gomorrah. Here, the seriousness of their mission and the urgency of their message are made clear. Matthew 10 emphasizes both the authority given to the disciples and the challenges they will face, embodying a pivotal moment in the spread of Jesus' teachings and the establishment of the early Church.
THE HOLY BIBLE
Scripture quotations are from the ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), ©2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025. The ESV text may not be quoted in any publication made available to the public by a Creative Commons license. The ESV may not be translated in whole or in part into any other language. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Bible Copyright & PermissionsTake a moment this week to reflect on your own circle of friends and family. Who around you might be ready to join you on a new adventure? Maybe it’s time to reach out to someone and start a conversation about life, faith, or purpose. You could even write down a few names of people you feel called to connect with. Just like Jesus gathered His followers, you can create your own community and make a difference together. Start small, but take that step!
This verse kicks off a crucial part of the chapter where Jesus is preparing to send His closest followers out into the world. Just before this, He’s been teaching and healing, gathering a crowd. Now, He’s about to hand over some serious responsibility! The list of apostles marks a turning point; they’re not just spectators anymore; they’re stepping into the action. This is the beginning of their journey, and the excitement is palpable. It’s like the moment right before a big adventure when you feel both nervous and thrilled! This verse sets the stage for their mission and the significant impact they will have.
What do you think it means to be called to a purpose, just like the apostles? How can you identify your own calling in your life right now?
This verse is part of a crucial moment where Jesus is preparing to send out His disciples to spread His teachings. Before this, He’s been gathering followers, teaching them about love, compassion, and the kingdom of God. After this verse, He provides them with instructions and empowers them to perform miracles. This roll call is not just a list; it’s the beginning of a mission, marking the transition from being learners to becoming messengers. It sets the stage for what’s to come, emphasizing the importance of community in this transformative journey.
What does it mean to you that Jesus chose people from diverse backgrounds to be His closest followers, and how does that inspire you to embrace your own story?
This week, take a moment to reflect on your relationships. Are there people in your life who might not have your best interests at heart? Think about how you can strengthen your connections with those who truly support you. Maybe reach out to a friend you trust and have an honest conversation about your goals and dreams. Furthermore, consider your own choices and how they align with your values. Are there decisions you’re facing where you need to choose integrity over convenience? Take a step, however small, towards making the right choice in those situations.
This verse is part of a bigger narrative where Jesus is assembling his team of disciples. He’s about to send them out to spread his message, and it’s crucial to understand who’s on his side. Before this moment, Jesus had been teaching and performing miracles, creating a buzz around him. When he names Simon and Judas, it’s like putting together a puzzle that shows both the hope of a movement and the impending betrayal. The chapter sets the stage for the mission of the disciples, but it also foreshadows the struggles ahead, particularly with Judas's eventual choice to turn against Jesus. This moment is pivotal because it introduces characters who will shape the story’s dramatic arc.
When you think about Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, what do their choices say about the influences around you? How can you ensure your relationships are built on trust and authenticity?
So, why does this verse matter for you today? It’s a reminder that sometimes, the most important work happens right where you are. Maybe you feel like you want to make a difference in the world, but Jesus is nudging you to start with your own community, your own relationships. This verse challenges you to think about how you can share kindness, truth, and love with those closest to you. It’s not about going far away to find your purpose; it’s about being present and intentional with the people in your life. How can you be a light where you are right now?
Ready to put this into action? This week, think about one person in your life who might need some encouragement or support. It could be a friend, a family member, or even a neighbor. Reach out to them—send a text, make a call, or even grab coffee together. Share something meaningful with them, or just listen to what they’re going through. By focusing on those around you, you’re following the spirit of Jesus’ instruction. It’s all about making connections and showing love right where you are!
Now, let’s pull back and see how this fits into the bigger picture! Just before this moment, Jesus has been teaching and healing people, showing them what God’s love looks like in action. He’s gathering His disciples and preparing them to carry on this work. When He tells them to focus on the lost sheep of Israel, it’s a pivotal moment that highlights His mission to reach His own people first. This instruction is crucial because it shapes the disciples' understanding of their role. After this, they’re sent out with boldness to share the good news, and it’s like the first step of a thrilling adventure! This verse is the launchpad for their mission, making it clear that they have a job that’s both urgent and important.
Here’s a question for you to ponder: What does it look like for you to focus on your own community and relationships in a way that reflects love and purpose? Take a moment to think about it!
Commissioning of Disciples, Authority and Power, Reliance on God, Persecution and Challenges, Proclamation of the Kingdom, Peace and Receptivity, Judgment and Accountability
Matthew 10:1, Matthew 10:7, Matthew 10:16, Matthew 10:19, Matthew 10:15
Matthew Chapter 10 is situated within the broader context of Jesus' ministry in Galilee, where He has been teaching, healing, and performing miracles. This chapter serves as a transitional moment that empowers the disciples to carry on the mission of Jesus after His departure. Written for a predominantly Jewish audience, Matthew emphasizes how Jesus fulfills Old Testament prophecies and calls His followers to continue His work among their own people before expanding to the Gentiles. The historical backdrop includes the socio-political climate of first-century Judea, where Jewish leaders were often hostile to new teachings, setting the stage for the disciples' challenges.
The second part of the Bible, written after Jesus came to earth, containing 27 books that tell the story of Jesus's life, death, resurrection, and the early Christian church.
To show us who Jesus is, how to have a relationship with God, and how to live as followers of Christ in the world today.
The New Testament is where we meet Jesus personally and learn how His love changes everything! It shows us the fulfillment of God's promises and how to live in relationship with Him.
The four accounts of Jesus Christ's life, death, and resurrection, each written from a unique perspective to show different aspects of who Jesus is.
To present Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord, providing the foundation for Christian faith and the good news of salvation.
These books are the heart of the Christian faith, showing us who Jesus is, what He accomplished through His death and resurrection, and how we can have eternal life through faith in Him.