1 Samuel·Chapter 20

How to Apply

This week, think about a situation where you feel overwhelmed or scared. Consider reaching out to a friend and sharing your fears or asking for their support. Just like David asked Jonathan for help, be open about your needs. It could be something small like needing someone to talk to or a bigger issue where you need advice. Remember, vulnerability can strengthen relationships, and it’s a powerful step towards finding peace in uncertain times.

Chapter Context

This verse is a pivotal point in a dramatic chapter filled with tension and danger. Leading up to this moment, David has been running from King Saul, who sees him as a threat to his throne. Their friendship is tested as David reveals his fears to Jonathan, who is caught in the middle. This moment is crucial because it sets the stage for the next events, where Jonathan will have to decide how to help his friend without jeopardizing his own position. David’s request to hide shows the desperation and seriousness of the situation, and it deepens the bond between the two friends as they navigate these treacherous waters together.

Key Biblical Words (Word Study)

• david - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• said - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• jonathan - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• behold - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• tomorrow - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• new - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• moon - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• fail - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• sit - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".
• table - The original language uses a word that carries the meaning of "a deep biblical concept".

Reflection Question

When was a time you felt the need to hide or retreat from a situation in your life, and who did you turn to for support?

Related Verses

• 1 Samuel 18:1 - This verse shows the deep bond between David and Jonathan, highlighting their friendship before tensions with Saul escalated.
• 1 Samuel 19:1 - This verse reveals Saul’s plans to kill David, which sets the stage for David’s need to hide.
• Proverbs 17:17 - This verse emphasizes the importance of true friendship, echoing Jonathan’s loyalty to David in tough times.

Personal Prayer

Lord, thank You for the truth found in 1 Samuel 20:5. Help me to take the insights from this scripture and apply them to my heart today.Amen.

Frequently Asked Questions

Key Verses

1 Samuel 20:3, 1 Samuel 20:13, 1 Samuel 20:15, 1 Samuel 20:17, 1 Samuel 20:42

Historical Context

1 Samuel captures the transition of Israel from a tribal confederation to a monarchy, with David emerging as a significant figure in this shift. Chapter 20 situates itself within the larger narrative of Saul's jealousy towards David, which ultimately leads to a series of conflicts. David's close relationship with Jonathan, the heir to Saul's throne, highlights the tension between familial loyalty and friendship. This chapter is crucial in establishing the covenantal bond between David and Jonathan, emphasizing the theme of loyalty across family lines, which is a recurring motif throughout the Book of Samuel. The chapter also sets the stage for David's eventual ascension as the rightful king of Israel, as it underscores the dangers he faces and the allies he must rely upon.